Dog bites can result in severe physical injuries, emotional trauma, and unexpected financial burdens. California’s legal system provides strong protections for victims, but many people are unsure of their rights or what steps to take after an attack. Understanding how these laws work is an essential part of protecting yourself and pursuing compensation.

Before exploring the details of the legal process, it’s helpful to understand how liability works in California and what victims should know about reporting the incident, documenting injuries, and preserving their right to file a claim. Having clarity from the beginning allows victims to make informed decisions during a stressful time.

California’s Strict Liability Rule for Dog Bites

California follows a strict liability rule for dog bite cases, meaning dog owners are held legally responsible if their dog bites someone—even if the dog had never shown aggressive behavior before. Victims do not need to prove negligence or a history of prior incidents. They only need to show that the bite occurred and caused injury. This law provides a straightforward path for victims seeking compensation. More information about how these laws apply can be found on the firm’s dedicated dog bite page here: Dog Bite.

About the Firm and Additional Legal Support

For those who want to better understand the firm behind these services, you can explore the Elechyan & Co. Law homepage, learn more on the About Us page, view other related practice areas under Our Expertise, and reach out directly through their Contact page.

Common Injuries Caused by Dog Bites

Dog attacks can lead to a range of injuries that may require extensive medical treatment. Common injuries include puncture wounds, severe lacerations, infections, nerve damage, torn tissue, fractures from being knocked down, and long-term scarring. Many victims—especially children—also develop emotional trauma, anxiety, or fear of dogs. These challenges are addressed in detail on the firm’s Dog Bite page, along with information on the recovery process and available legal options.

Compensation Available to Dog Bite Victims

A successful dog bite claim may allow victims to pursue compensation for:
• Medical treatment and rehabilitation
• Lost wages during recovery
• Pain and suffering
• Emotional distress
• Long-term or permanent scarring
• Disability or reduced quality of life

Additional details on related practice areas can be explored under the Our Expertise section.

When Property Owner Negligence May Apply

Some dog bites occur on private or commercial property where unsafe conditions or negligent supervision played a role. In these cases, victims may also have a premises liability claim. Elechyan & Co. Law represents clients statewide who may have claims involving negligent property owners, unsafe premises, or a combination of both.

How an Attorney Helps Protect Your Rights

Insurance companies often reach out quickly after a dog bite, sometimes encouraging victims to give statements or accept early settlement offers. Speaking with an attorney before engaging with insurers can help protect your rights and avoid common mistakes. Elechyan & Co. Law assists with gathering medical records, documenting injuries, negotiating fair compensation, and preparing claims so victims can focus on recovery.

What to Do After a Dog Bite Incident

If you experience a dog bite, consider taking the following steps to protect your health and your legal claim:

  1. Seek medical attention immediately 
  2. Report the incident to the appropriate authorities 
  3. Document injuries with photos and written notes 
  4. Gather witness information 
  5. Avoid giving statements to insurance companies without legal guidance 
  6. Contact an attorney for a case evaluation 

Clients can reach out for help through the firm’s Contact page.

Conclusion

California’s dog bite laws are designed to protect victims and provide a clear path toward compensation. While the process can feel overwhelming, understanding strict liability, documenting injuries, and seeking timely guidance can make a meaningful difference. Elechyan & Co. Law offers support rooted in transparency, experience, and a commitment to helping clients navigate difficult moments with clarity and confidence.

FAQ 

  1. Do I need to prove negligence in a dog bite case?
    No. California is a strict liability state, so victims do not need to prove negligence.
  2. What if the dog has never bitten anyone before?
    It doesn’t matter—a first-time bite still creates liability.
  3. Do I have a claim if the dog bite happened on someone else’s property?
    Yes. You may have both a dog bite claim and a premises liability claim.
  4. How long do I have to file a dog bite lawsuit in California?
    Generally, victims have two years from the date of the incident.